Implementation in East Europe of new methods of synthesis and functionalization of carbon nanotubes for applications in the energy storage and sensors field
Project Director: Dr. Mihaela BAIBARAC
The discovery of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) by Iijima in 1991 has generated a great and sustained interest in the development of carbon based nanomaterials and their application in nanotechnologies. In the last decade many publications have gathered a tremendous progress made in the knowledge of physical and chemical properties of CNTs and their composites. In this context, numerous applications have been reported for CNTs and their composites in different fields such as photovoltaic cells, optical limiting devices, high-resolution printable conductors, electromagnetic absorbers, advanced transistors, super-capacitors and batteries. Using the Web of Science data base, a different progress is found out for the following three countries: Switzerland, Romania and Ukraine. The institutional partnership between Switzerland, Romania and Ukraine proposed to be achieved through this project has as goal developing of new ability in laboratories of National Institute of Materials Physics (Romania) and I. M. Frantsevich Institute for Problems of Materials Science (Ukraine) based on the experience of the Swiss investigators of Institut de Physique de la Matiere Condensee – Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne. A transfer of knowledges from countries of Eastern Europe to Switzerland is also envisaged.
1. Synthesis of SWNTs and their electrochemical functionalization with heteropolyanions and conjugated polymers
2. Optical, electrical and mechanical properties of CNTs functionalized with conjugated polymers and heteropolyanions
3. Evidences for the useful of CNTs functionalized with conjugated polymers and heteropolyacids as active materials in energy storage and sensors field
Name, first name | Position & scientific title |
Baibarac Mihaela | Project Director |
Baltog Ioan | Senior Researcher |
Mihut Lucian | Senior Researcher |
Scocioreanu Malvina | PhD. Student |
Smaranda Ion | Master Student |
Ilie Mirela | Master Student |
Matea Adelina | Master Student |
Stage I | Designed synthesis of CNTs carpets; control of the electrochemical functionalization with heteropolyanions and conjugated polymers of CNTs produced at EPFLSwitzerland, Ukraine as well as CNTs bought from Aldrich - Sigma; optical characterizations. | 2012 |
Stage II | Chemical functionalization with heteropolyanions and conjugated polymers of CNTs produced at EPFL-Switzerland, Ukraine and bought from Aldrich-Sigma; Study of their optical, electrical and mechanical properties in conexion with their of structural - property . Small-scale composites production. | 2013 |
Stage III | Supercapacitors, Li rechargeable batteries, sensors and hydrogen storage systems using as active materials CNTs produced at EPFL-Switzerland, Ukraine and bought from Aldrich-Sigma which were functionalized with heteropolyanions and conjugated polymers. | 2014 |
List of Publications:
- Single-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with polydiphenylamine as active materials for applications in the supercapacitors field, M. Baibarac, I. Baltog, S. Frunza, A. Magrez, D. Schur, S. Yu Zaginaichenko Diamond and Related Materials 32, 72-82, (2013)
- Photochemical processes developed in composite based on highly separated metallic and semiconducting SWCNTs functionalized with polydiphenylamine, M. Baibarac, I. Baltog, I. Smaranda, A. Magrez Carbon 81, 426–438, (2015)
- Anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy as a method to identify metallic and mixed metallic/semiconducting configuration of multi-walled carbon nanotubes M. Baibarac, A. Matea, M. Ilie, I. Baltog, A. Magrez Analytical Methods, 7 (15) 6225–6230 (2015)
Conferences:
- Carbon nanotubes functionalized with poly(N-vinyl carbazole) doped with heteropolyanions as electrode materials for supercapacitors Baibarac, I. Baltog, M. Scocioreanu, A. Magrez, D. Schur, S. Yu. Zaginaichenko International Conference on Diamond and Carbon Materials, 2-5 September 2013, Riva del Garda, Italy (oral presentation)
- Highly separated metallic and semiconducting single-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with polydiphenylamine: synthesis, photochemical processes evidenced by photoluminescence and applications in supercapacitors field Baibarac International Conference on Diamond and Carbon Materials, 7-11 September 2014, Madrid, Spania (oral presentation)
- Single-walled carbon nanotubes functionalized with poly diphenylamine as active materials for applications in the supercapacitors field Baibarac International Conference on Diamond and Carbon Materials, 3-6 September 2012, Granada, Spain (poster)
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